
Originally Posted by
Plato
This is purely a side bar.
It has been shown by two at Cal Tech that there is no biased coin.
Now that takes some qualifications.
By filliping or tossing a coin, we mean that the coin is rotating is the air and it is caught on the fly (while still in the air).
A simple thought experiment proves this. Image a coin spinning is air. Stop it.
There is an equal chance that it ends ups on either side regardless of weight.
I first heard of this in a lecture by a prominent author of a widely used textbook on probability and statistics. Her comment was: “the ink was dry on my new edition containing many ‘bias coin problems’ when this result hit the press”.