
Originally Posted by
Mush
y = mx + C
m is the gradient, which is -5.
y = -5x+C
You know it passes through the point (3,6)
6 = -5(3) + C
C = 6+15 = 21
therefore y = -5x+21. This is the equation of the line.
A straight line and the coordinate axis in the first quadrant forms a triangle. You need the area of this triangle... So you need to know the length of the base, and the height, since area = 0.5(base)(height).
The base goes from x= 0, to the point where the line cuts the x axis, which happens when y = 0.
y =-5x+21 = 0
Solve for x. And then x is your base.
The height is from y = 0, to where it cuts the y axis, which is when x =0
y = -5(0)+21 = 21
So the height is 21.
You should now be able to find the area.