I got the following from a book:
Let. Show that for every set S of
integers, there is a nonempty subset
of
such that
divides the sum of elements of
.
Letfor each integer
with
. For each integer
![]()
for some integer
, where
.
We consider two cases:
Case 1:
for some integer
. Then
, that is,
divides the sum of the elements
.
Case 2:
for all integer
.
Hence there exist integers there exist integersand
with
such that
and
for integer
with
.
Therefore,
and so
Hence
Remark:
1. I have tested a set ofelements on the computer and found that at least one of the
nonempty subsets is divisible by
.
2. In regard to case 2 in the proof above, I can't see how
implies the existence of
and
. It might be true by chance.
Question: Does anyone here have a better proof than this?

