Hello, imthatgirl!
2) A train leaves the station at 10:00 and travels due north at 100km/h.
Another train has been heading due west at 120km/h and reaches the station at 11:00.
At what time were the 2 trains closest?
Train #1 leaving the station
at 100 km/hr.
In
hours, it is at 
Train #2 heads west at 120 km/hr and reaches
at 11:00.
. . Hence, at 10:00, it was at
, 120 km east of 
In
hours, it is at 
Code:
A *
| *
| *
100t | *
| *
| *
* - - - - - * - - - - - *
S 120-120t B 120t P
: - - - - 120 - - - - :
The distance is: . ^2 + (120-120t)^2)
Hence: . 
Then: . 
Therefore, the trains were the closest at about 