Page 3 of 3 FirstFirst 123
Results 31 to 39 of 39

Thread: 2011 MIT Integration Bee Qualifying Test

  1. #31
    Math Engineering Student
    Krizalid's Avatar
    Joined
    Mar 2007
    From
    Santiago, Chile
    Posts
    3,654
    Thanks
    5
    haha, i saw that video once, it's a fairly easy integral, so i consider they are trying to prove your intelligence and speed altogether.
    Follow Math Help Forum on Facebook and Google+

  2. #32
    MHF Contributor FernandoRevilla's Avatar
    Joined
    Nov 2010
    From
    Madrid, Spain
    Posts
    2,154
    Thanks
    38
    Quote Originally Posted by TheCoffeeMachine View Post
    It took the winner about 30 seconds to do \int \frac{x^4}{1-x^2}\;{dx}. What do you think?

    Some books (for example Demidovich) include the following formula in the Table for immediate integrals:


    \displaystyle\int \dfrac{dx}{a^2-x^2}=\dfrac{1}{2a}\ln \left |{\dfrac{a+x}{a-x}}\right |+C\quad (a\neq 0)

    In that case, and taking into account that we needn't an elegant development, and that the euclidean division is almost immediate, the integral can be computed in less than 20 seconds.


    Fernando Revilla
    Follow Math Help Forum on Facebook and Google+

  3. #33
    MHF Contributor
    Joined
    Oct 2008
    Posts
    1,011
    Thanks
    36
    Nice case of the 'addition/subtraction' method in no. 14.

    \displaystyle{\ \ \frac{1}{x^2(x^4 + 1)^{3/4}}}

    \displaystyle{=\ \frac{(x^4 + 1) - x^4}{x^2(x^4 + 1)^{3/4}}

    \displaystyle{=\ \frac{(x^4 + 1)^{3/4}(x^4 + 1)^{1/4} - x^4}{x^2(x^4 + 1)^{3/4}}

    \displaystyle{=\ \frac{(x^4 + 1)^{1/4}}{x^2}\ -\ \frac{x^2}{(x^4 + 1)^{3/4}}

    As with no.s 2 and 16, start parts with one half of it and it's all over 'too' soon...



    ... where (key in spoiler) ...

    Spoiler:


    ... is the product rule. Straight continuous lines differentiate downwards (integrate up) with respect to x. And,



    ... is lazy integration by parts, doing without u and v.



    _________________________________________

    Don't integrate - balloontegrate!

    Balloon Calculus; standard integrals, derivatives and methods

    Balloon Calculus Drawing with LaTeX and Asymptote!
    Last edited by mr fantastic; January 28th 2011 at 01:18 PM. Reason: Fixed a typo (as requested by Tom).
    Follow Math Help Forum on Facebook and Google+

  4. #34
    MHF Contributor
    Joined
    Oct 2008
    Posts
    1,011
    Thanks
    36
    Is this party over? Oh well, anyway... no.11



    ... where (key in spoiler) ...

    Spoiler:


    ... is the product rule. Straight continuous lines differentiate downwards (integrate up) with respect to x. And,



    ... is lazy integration by parts, doing without u and v.



    _________________________________________

    Don't integrate - balloontegrate!

    Balloon Calculus; standard integrals, derivatives and methods

    Balloon Calculus Drawing with LaTeX and Asymptote!
    Follow Math Help Forum on Facebook and Google+

  5. #35
    MHF Contributor Danny's Avatar
    Joined
    Dec 2008
    From
    Conway AR
    Posts
    2,311
    Thanks
    4
    2) \displaystyle  \int 2 \ln x + \ln^2 x\, dx = \int \left( x \ln^2x \right)'\,dx
    Follow Math Help Forum on Facebook and Google+

  6. #36
    Newbie
    Joined
    Jan 2011
    Posts
    2
     \int \sin[(n+1)x] \sin^{n-1}x {dx} = \int [\sin(nx)\cos x+\cos(nx)\sin x ] \sin^{n-1}x {dx}
     = \frac{1}{n} \int \sin(nx) d\sin^n x+\int \cos(nx) \sin^n x {dx} =\frac{1}{n} \sin(nx)\sin^n x + c
    Follow Math Help Forum on Facebook and Google+

  7. #37
    Super Member
    Joined
    Mar 2010
    Posts
    715
    I thought the following three integrals were very similar to those in the test:

    1. \int\frac{2x\cos{x}+\sin{x}}{4\sqrt{x}\sqrt{\sin{x  }\sqrt{x}}}\;{dx}.

    2. \int \frac{2\sin^{-1}{x}+2\cos^{-1}{x}}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\;{dx}.

    3. \int\frac{1}{x+x\log^2{x}}\;{dx}.

    All three can be solved without explicit substitution (the last being the easiest).
    Follow Math Help Forum on Facebook and Google+

  8. #38
    MHF Contributor Drexel28's Avatar
    Joined
    Nov 2009
    From
    College Park, Maryland
    Posts
    4,542
    Thanks
    11
    Quote Originally Posted by TheCoffeeMachine View Post
    2. \int \frac{2\sin^{-1}{x}+2\cos^{-1}{x}}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\;{dx}.
    Is this an accident? It equals \displaystyle \pi\int\frac{dx}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}=\pi\arcsin(x)+C
    Follow Math Help Forum on Facebook and Google+

  9. #39
    Super Member
    Joined
    Mar 2010
    Posts
    715
    Quote Originally Posted by Drexel28 View Post
    Is this an accident? It equals \displaystyle \pi\int\frac{dx}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}=\pi\arcsin(x)+C
    Doh, I didn't notice that! I was thinking more along the lines of:

    \begin{aligned} \displaystyle  \int \frac{2\sin^{-1}{x}+2\cos^{-1}{x}}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\;{dx}  & = \int \frac{2\sin^{-1}{x}}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+\frac{2\cos^{-1}{x}}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\;{dx} \\& = \int 2\sin^{-1}{x}(\sin^{-1}{x})' -2\cos^{-1}{x}(\cos^{-1}{x})'\;{dx} \\& = \int \left[\left(\sin^{-1}{x}\right)^2\right]'-\left[\left(\cos^{-1}{x}\right)^2\right]' \;{dx} \\& = \left(\sin^{-1}{x}\right)^2-\left(\cos^{-1}{x}\right)^2+k. \end{aligned}
    Follow Math Help Forum on Facebook and Google+

Page 3 of 3 FirstFirst 123

Similar Math Help Forum Discussions

  1. Mod 2011
    Posted in the Number Theory Forum
    Replies: 3
    Last Post: November 17th 2011, 11:38 PM
  2. IMO 2011 (Problem 6)
    Posted in the Math Challenge Problems Forum
    Replies: 0
    Last Post: July 19th 2011, 09:14 AM
  3. IMO 2011 (Problem 1)
    Posted in the Math Challenge Problems Forum
    Replies: 2
    Last Post: July 19th 2011, 02:40 AM
  4. IMO 2011 (Problem 2)
    Posted in the Math Challenge Problems Forum
    Replies: 0
    Last Post: July 18th 2011, 10:07 AM

Search Tags


/mathhelpforum @mathhelpforum