Hello, spred!
An equilateral triangle is inscribed in a circle,
and the circle is inscribed in another equilateral triangle.
Find the ratio of the area of the smaller triangle to that of the larger triangle. Code:
A
D ∆ - - - - - - - * ∆ * - - - - - - - ∆ E
\ * / \ * /
\ * / \ * /
\ * / \ * /
\ / \ /
\ * / \ * /
\ * / ∆ O \ * /
\* / | \ */
\ / | \ /
C ∆ - - - * - - - ∆ B
* D /
\* */
\ * * * /
\ /
\ /
\ /
\ /
\ /
∆
F
The center of the circle is 
The inscribed triangle is 
The circumscribed triangle is 
is the centroid of
and 
Draw segment 
In right triangle 
. . Then the altitude
of
is 
Since 
. . Then the altitude
of
is 
The ratio of the altitudes is: . 
Therefore, the ratio of the area is: . 