Circle k(S; r)is touching point A of line AB. Circle l(T; s)is touching point B of line AB and intersects circle k in the edge points C, D of its diameter. Prove that the intersection M of lines CD and AB is the centre of line AB.
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Circle k(S; r)is touching point A of line AB. Circle l(T; s)is touching point B of line AB and intersects circle k in the edge points C, D of its diameter. Prove that the intersection M of lines CD and AB is the centre of line AB.
Hi!
Reading the problem over and over and canīt quite grash it. C;D are antipods of large circle? And inside that circle are two other circles?
See this (I know it is not accurate but it helps)
http://content.imagesocket.com/thumbs/sssssss723.JPG
If you know it, written form will be sufficient for me.
Here is a sketch of the geometry.
The large blue circle has the same radius as circle k.
Using the radius of the smaller circle,
next draw right-angled triangles to show |TF|=|TG|.
The show |BM|=|BA|
I had to shrink my sketch and it has become a little skewed.
Those lines are meant to be perpendicular.
This only works if CD is a centreline.
Is this somewhat understandable?
Simplest is the following...
Triangle TBE is isosceles,
from this you can show |BM|=|MA|
Again, CD needs to be a centreline of the smaller circle.
A general proof, when CD is not a diameter of the smaller circle
can be derived from the attached sketch.
Here is a geometric proof.