I need an example of a function that is continuous at some x0 but not differentiable at x0.
is f(x) = |x| a right answer?
Yes. Or a uniformly continuous function which is nowhere differentiable. In fact, given a continuous functionyou may construct a continuous function
such that
for some fixed but arbitrary
and which is nowhere differentiable. Your answer also shows that given a function
which is differentiable at
that the function
is not differentiable at
giving and infinitely weaker form of the aforementioned theorem.