Let X be a normed vector space having Banach dual space X′, let L be a subset of X , let M be a subset on X ′
and let L◦up = {f ∈ X ′: f (x) = 0∀x ∈ L}, M◦down = {x ∈ X : f (x) = 0∀f ∈ M}, be the topological annihilators of L and M , respectively. Prove the following results:
(i) L◦ up and M◦down are closed subspaces of X′ and X , respectively.
(ii) Cl(linL)◦up = L◦up, Cl(linM )◦down = M◦ down .
(iii) Cl(linL) = (L◦up)◦down , Cl(linM) ⊆ (M◦down)◦up.
I can do the first part, but help with parts ii) and iii) would be very much appreciated.


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