Please, I need a help to derive the formula you can find in the attached file
Many many thanks for the help
lion1977
A real mess!!!![]()
Let's see. Use the formula
$\displaystyle \frac{d}{dt}\left(\int_{\phi_1(t)}^{\phi_2(t)}F(t, x)dx\right)$
$\displaystyle =F(t,\phi_2(t))\frac{d\phi_2}{dt}(t)-F(t,\phi_1(t))\frac{d\phi_1}{dt}(t)+\int_{\phi_1(t )}^{\phi_2(t)}\frac{\partial F}{\partial t}(t,x)dx$
to calculate the cases n=1,2,3 say. A pattern should emerge - and then do induction.