Solve the initial value problem dy/dx = (x – 4)^4 where y(1) = 1.
The fundamental theorem of calculus tells us that all the functionsOriginally Posted by bobby77
whose derivative isare of the form:
So to solve this you need to do the integral, then plug in the initial condition
to determin the value of constant that you require.
RonL
"...where y(1) = 1"Originally Posted by bobby77
That means when x=1, then y=1.
dy/dx = (x-4)^4
y = (1/5)(x-4)^5 +C
So, when x=1, and at the same time, y=1,
1 = (1/5)(1 -4)^5 +C
1 = (1/5)(-3)^5 +C
1 = (1/5)(-243) +C
Clear the fraction, multiply both sides by 5,
5 = -243 +5C
5 +243 = 5C
C = 248/5
Therefore,
y = f(x) = (1/5)(x-4)^5 +248/5
y = f(x) = (1/5)[(x-4)^5 +248] ------------answer.