QUESTION a
Bombardment of a certain atomic nucleus can result in 5 types of disintegrations. On examining photographic records of such disintegrations, X are found to be of the first type.
1. Show that X/n is an unbiased estimator of the probability of a disintegration being "first type".
2. Explain why unbiasedness is usually thought to be a desirable property.
QUESTION b
Symmetry considerations imply that the probability of the second type of disintegration is also variance. If Z is the number of the disintegrations which are either first or second type,
1 find an unbiased estimator of variance based on Z.
2 is it preferable to the one based on X? ( give reasons)


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