Letbe a finite Galois extension, with Galois group
. For
set
.
(a) Show.
(b) Ifis a finite field, show that
is the map
, where
.
For (a) show thatis fixed for all
* which means
but
because it is Galois.
For (b) sinceit means
where
is the Frobenius automorphism, this is enough to prove this result.
*)This is because ifis a group with elements
then
is a permutation.