The following statement is false. Could someone give a counterexample?
If V is a real vector space and W is a (non-empty) subset of V such that for all vectors
w1,w2 Є W it holds that also w1 + w2 Є W, then W is a subspace of V .
The following statement is false. Could someone give a counterexample?
If V is a real vector space and W is a (non-empty) subset of V such that for all vectors
w1,w2 Є W it holds that also w1 + w2 Є W, then W is a subspace of V .
Well, I'll give you a hint. As I said, the problem is thatbeing a subgroup of
does not imply that
is a subspace. Said more concretely, we have that
implies
DOES NOT imply that
for all
. To see this, look at my example. For all
one has that
so that
is closed under addition. But, look at where the problem comes in, is
closed under arbitrary real number multiplication?