T(x1,x2,x3,x4) = (4x1-x2, 5x2 + 3x4, -x3)
Image = (4,0,0) (-1,5,0) (0,0,-1) (0,3,0)
So the vectors that form a basis are (4,0,0) (0,0,-1) (0,3,0)
Kernel
4x1 - x2 = 0
5x2 + 3x4 = 0
-x3 = 0
x1 = 1/4 x2
x2 = x2
x3 = 0
x4 = -5/3 x2
(x1, x2, x3, x4) = (1/4x2, x2, 0, -5/3 x2)
= x2(1/4, 1, 0, -5/3)
Kernel = (1/4, 1, 0, -5/3)


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